The laboratory practice was compiled in accordance with the curriculum program "Organic chemistry", developed for the preparation of students of engineering and technical specialties of correspondence and distance learning. The laboratory practice contains program questions, a sample of the control card of knowledge, the basis of theoretical material, the method of conducting laboratory works, control questions and tasks for self-training. Лабораторний практикум складено відповідно до програми із навчальної дисципліни"Органічна хімія", розробленої для підготовки студентів інженерно-технічних спеціальностей заочного та дистанційного навчання. Лабораторний практикум містить програмні питання, зразок картки контролю знань, основи теоретичного матеріалу, методики проведення лабораторних робіт, контрольні питання та завдання для самостійної підготовки. CONTENT GENERAL METHODOLOGICAL INSTRUCTIONS…….......8 RULES FOR THE REPORTING OF LABORATORY WORKS………………………………………………………... 10 BASIC SAFETY RULES IN THE LABORATORY OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. FIRST AID DURING ACCIDENTS…………………………………………………... 12 LABORATORY WORK № 1. Classification and nomenclature of organic compounds. Qualitative analysis of organic compounds……………………………15 Tasks for independent work № 1……………………………...... 26 LABORATORY WORK № 2. Compare properties of alkanes and alkenes. the definition of their presence in petroleum and petroleum product……………………………………………….4 Tasks for independent work № 2 …… 36 LABORATORY WORK № 3. Comparison of properties of alkyns and arenas…………..………………………………….... 38 Tasks for independent work № 3……………………………..... 44 LABORATORY WORK № 4. Natural sources of hydrocarbons and their processing….................................................................. 52 Tasks for independent work № 4…………………………….… 55 LABORATORY WORK № 5. Mutual transformations and characteristic reactions of halogen derivatives and alcohols…………………………………………… 57 Tasks for independent work № 5……………………………… 63 LABORATORY WORK № 6. Typical reactions to carbonio and carboxilo group............................................................................. 66 Tasks for independent work № 6………………………………. 72 LABORATORY WORK № 7. Properties of amines and amides…………………………………………………………... 75 Tasks for independent work № 7………………………………. 79 LABORATORY WORK № 8. Reception of polymer materials and study of their properties…………………………….……… 82 Tasks for independent work № 8…………………………......... 85 LABORATORY WORK № 9. Characteristic reactions of organic substances used in drilling fluids ……………………………….86_Toc361130803 Literature……………………………………………………….. 92